[cffi-devel] offer of code contribution - with-array-as-foreign-pointer
JTK
jetmonk at gmail.com
Sun Sep 12 00:38:57 UTC 2010
Hello,
I'm using cffi, and I need to perform the common task of passing Lisp arrays to foreign code.
This task comes up a lot in scientific code, matrix math, image processing, etc.
Normally, it involves a lot of boilerplate to allocate a pointer, copy data Lisp to foreign
memory, copy the data back, and deallocate the memory. Getting the copying to run
fast can be tricky.
Hence I wrote a package to automate it. It maintains a set of specialized copying
functions to copy from array of Lisp type X to foreign memory of type Y. On SBCL, copying
doesn't cons and is reasonably fast (~200 MB a second, there and back)
I've put the package here:
http://www.megaupload.com/?d=CX1XFMU6
Sorry for the megaupload, and its imposed delay, but I didn't want to spam the list with a 100K file.
The package includes a MANUAL.txt and a test package.
I'd be happy to have this included in a user contrib section of CFFI, if the maintainers
think it would be useful.
Here's an example the main macro does:
(LET ((U (MAKE-ARRAY 100 :ELEMENT-TYPE 'SINGLE-FLOAT :INITIAL-ELEMENT 1.0)))
;;
(WITH-ARRAY-AS-FOREIGN-POINTER
(U PU :FLOAT ;; LISP-VAR POINTER-VAR CFFI-FOREIGN-TYPE
:LISP-TYPE SINGLE-FLOAT ;; promise U is a single-float array
:START 2 ;; begin at index 2 of of Lisp array
:END 7 ;; last index used is 6
:COPY-TO-FOREIGN T ;; put contents of Lisp into foreign memory
:COPY-FROM-FOREIGN T) ;; copy back from FFI space to lisp array
;;
;; at this point, PU is a foreign pointer containing data copied
;; from the array starting at element 1 and ending at 6, of type :FLOAT.
(SOME-FOREIGN-FUNCTION PU))
;;
;; at end, all foreign memory is deallocated, and U has been copied
;; back from foreign space, but the 0th element of U is untouched
;; because START was 1, not 0
)
-John
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